The order came Thursday in response to a suit filed by the Justice and Public Safety Cabinet on behalf of the commonwealth seeking to force the sites to block access to Kentucky users, or relinquish control of their domains. Judge Thomas Wingate ordered a forfeiture hearing for Sept. 25th on the matter. The Justice Cabinet had asked the court to order Internet registrars to transfer control of the domain names to the commonwealth, pending a hearing on whether forfeiture is required.
"Unlicensed, unregulated, illegal Internet gambling poses a tremendous threat to the citizens of the commonwealth because of its ease, availability and anonymity," said Governor Steve Beshear. "The owners and operators of these illegal sites prey on Kentucky citizens, including our youth, and deprive the commonwealth of millions of dollars in revenue. It's an underworld wrought with scams and schemes."
By seizing the domain names, Kentucky can require that the illegal casino operators use readily available technology to block their domains from being accessed in the commonwealth, according to the release.
Beshear said Kentucky loses tens of million of dollars a year to online gambling, which is illegal in all 50 states. And, he said, the illegal activity has repercussions far exceeding its monetary losses to the Commonwealth:
- Unlicensed Internet gambling significantly undermines and threatens horseracing, Kentucky's signature industry and a key tourism industry, by creating unregulated and untaxed competition
- The accessibility of the Internet, and the unregulated and private nature of Internet gambling, creates conduits for youths to log on and place wagers
- The anonymity of the Internet and sophistication of encryption devices make it difficult to trace online laundering schemes
- The unregulated gaming lacks consumer protections to ensure that individuals who choose to gamble are actually paid for their winnings.
Secretary J. Michael Brown said that site owners, when registering domain names, agree to conditions that stipulate the domain name not be used for illegal purposes. He noted that some online gambling sites already block access to Kentucky users.
"Governor Beshear has once again demonstrated that he is willing to take bold and innovative steps to protect Kentuckians and Kentucky's legitimate businesses," Brown said. "Illegal Internet gambling poses a unique threat to our commonwealth. For individuals -- particularly our youth -- it is tantamount to a virtual home invasion. For some of our vital and most venerable legitimate enterprises, it undermines their exemplary regulatory compliance and siphons away their constituents.
"We are hopeful that once this litigation is concluded, the commonwealth will be off limits to these illegal purveyors."