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House Internet Restriction Legislation Comes Under Opposition

American Library Association and Information Technology Association of America voice concerns over new bill

The US House of Representatives could vote on HR 5319, referred to as the Deleting Online Predators Act (DOPA), as early as Wednesday. This bill would limit funds given all schools and libraries receiving e-rate funds where minors can access social networking and chat room Web sites, and would required the installation of technology solutions that would restrict minors' access. If passed, the legislation would deny access to any area of the Internet where users may post home pages or other information, including eBay, Yahoo!, MSN, AOL, and millions of other sites.

The bill has been met with criticism from various organizations. The Information Technology Association of America (ITAA) said it opposes legislation that would withhold federal technology funds from schools and libraries.

"This bill is so broad, it denies a significant portion of the Internet to children, seniors and poor Americans who depend upon their local libraries for access to the Web," said ITAA Vice President Mark Uncapher. "It's natural to want to protect our children, but there are much more precise instruments available to the Congress and state and local officials."

The American Library Association (ALA) also opposes the bill, saying that it "paints an unflattering and distorted view of the Internet as a whole." While testifying before the House Subcommittee on Telecommunications and the Internet, Beth Yoke, executive director of Young Adult Library Services Association, stated that "youth librarians believe, and more importantly know from experience, that education about Internet practices -- for both youth and parents -- is the best way to protect young people." Yoke also suggests that the types of broad, technological controls required under the DOPA can be ineffective, and "often inadvertently obstruct access to beneficial sites."