Situations could include fires, floods, utility failures, major accidents, public health emergencies, thunderstorms, acts of terrorism, tornadoes and snowstorms.
"Under the previous system, there was a large variation in reporting standards which resulted in confusion for the media, general public and emergency personnel," said Greg Dhaene, director of the Indiana Department of Homeland Security Response and Recovery Division. "Standards in many of the state's 92 counties were different, which made it difficult to decipher the reported conditions throughout the state, or in some cases, between neighboring counties."
Local authority remains with each county. The county emergency management directors will assess, determine and report the local conditions at the level they deem most appropriate. If a local emergency is declared, the county commissioners still retain the authority to determine the type of restrictions that will be drafted into the local declaration.
The process to develop a state-wide standardized system was initiated shortly after a storm in February, 2007.
The new reporting system includes:
- A graphical depiction of one statewide map system that can be easily read and
- A system that is flexible and includes an all hazards application.
- The system allows for an emergency declaration on the state or local level.
- The map can easily be posted to a website with links to display state or county declaration documents that will be archived. This feature should limit post-incident inquiries regarding the time and date of declaration and time and date the declaration was rescinded.