In the newest form of phishing, called "pharming," a virus or malicious program secretly planted in a consumer's computer hijacks the computer's Web browser. When a consumer unknowingly types in the address of a legitimate Web site, they're taken to a fake version of the site without realizing it. Any personal information provided at the phony site, such as passwords or account numbers, can be stolen and fraudulently used.
"People want to be able to use their computers and go online with confidence," says Susan Grant, Director of the National Consumers League's National Fraud Information Center and Internet Fraud Watch programs. "Phishing, pharming, and other sneak attacks erode that confidence and need to be combated with all the tools at our disposal, including educational information about how people can keep better control of their computers and their privacy."
To arm consumers with the information they need to recognize online phishing and prevent it, NCL is partnering with the National Cyber Security Alliance to release new tips that include advice about keeping computers secure from phishing attacks. The tips are on both the fraud and safety online Web sites.
"We are happy to partner with the National Consumers League to work toward our goal to raise awareness of online scams, such as phishing, and provide consumers with the tools necessary to protect against emerging attacks," said Ron Teixeira, executive director, National Cyber Security Alliance. "Cyber security is a shared responsibility that requires consumers and businesses to work together to make the Internet safe for everyone."
NCL has released new advice for consumers about avoiding becoming a phishing victim. Sample tips from the site include:
- Don't click on links within e-mails that ask for your personal information.
- Never enter your personal information in a pop-up screen.
- Protect your computer with spam filters, anti-virus and anti-spyware software, and a firewall, and keep them up to date.
