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Purdue University Northwest Helps Steelmakers With VR Simulations

Since its launch in 2016, Purdue Northwest's Center for Innovation through Visualization and Simulation has conducted 200 research projects and worked with more than 300 industry professionals.

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(TNS) — For the past decade, researchers at Purdue University Northwest have used state-of-the-art virtual reality simulations to show steelmakers how they can operate blast furnaces and steel mills more efficiently by cutting down on energy use, expenses and emissions.

The Steel Manufacturing Simulation and Visualization Consortium at Purdue University Northwest is marking its 10th anniversary and continuing to expand the scope of its research to benefit steel mills both local and national. Purdue University Northwest’s Center for Innovation through Visualization and Simulation has spearheaded the national program that uses simulation, visualization and artificial intelligence to inform steelmakers around the country, including those whose steel mills line the Lake Michigan lakefront in Northwest Indiana, how they can optimize their operations.

Currently, the consortium serves 16 member companies, including some of the country's largest steelmakers and steel suppliers.

“Over the past decade, CIVS and SMSVC together have built a powerful model for collaboration between academia and industry," said Chenn Zhou, NIPSCO Distinguished Professor of Engineering Simulation and director of CIVS. "This milestone reflects the dedication of our member companies, faculty, staff and students in developing and implementing cutting-edge technologies."

Consortium researchers have partnered with steel companies like U.S. Steel and ArcelorMittal to develop cutting-edge computational fluid dynamics models to simulate steel mill operations like the blast furnace, direct-reduced iron, electric arc furnace, ladle, continuous casting and the reheating furnace. The consortium uses data to develop physics-based digital twins of blast furnaces and electric arc furnaces to troubleshoot production problems, reduce power consumption and train operators.

The consortium for instance landed a $10 million federal grant to develop an industrial flex-fuel fired steel reheating furnace in partnership with Cleveland-Cliffs, ArcelorMittal and other steelmakers.

Purdue University Northwest professors and students help solve real-world problems that steelmakers bring to them, and that would benefit all members of the consortium, suggesting improvements to ironmaking, steelmaking and other production processes that can be applied across the board.

“SMSVC’s first decade demonstrates what is possible when industry and academia work side by side to deliver impactful, real-world solutions," Zhou said. "We are proud of the impact we have made and even more excited about what lies ahead. Our collaborative model will continue to drive innovation and workforce development that transforms our industry and region for future economic needs and outcomes.”

Since the consortium was launched in 2016, CIVS has conducted 200 research projects and worked with more than 300 industry professionals.

The projects have created more than 400 research positions for Purdue University Northwest students who have gained real-world learning experience.

The consortium has brought Purdue Northwest and member companies more than $25 million in research grants, including from the U.S. Department of Energy. It also yielded 180 student awards and grants from the Association of Iron and Steel Technologies.

“The decade-long leadership of CIVS through the SMSVC is a distinct example of how Purdue University Northwest advances our region through the integration of applied research, advanced technology and workforce development,” Purdue University Northwest Chancellor Kenneth C. Holford said. “As we mark this milestone alongside PNW’s 10th anniversary, we take great pride in the CIVS team’s role in driving transformational innovation across Northwest Indiana. The groundbreaking research that CIVS shares with its industry partners helps many of the nation’s leading manufacturers overcome new and existing challenges.”

© 2026 The Times (Munster, Ind.). Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.